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ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 D57.1

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 46

Sickle-cell disease without crisis

D57
Block
4
Synonyms
311
LCDs
21
Payer Policies
5
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM D57.1

ICD-10-CM code D57.1 represents Sickle-cell disease without crisis. This is a billable/specific code in the Blood and Blood-forming Organs chapter (block D57). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM D57.1 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for D57.1

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

D57.1 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 46). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inclusion Terms / Approximate Synonyms

Clinical terms and conditions classified under D57.1. Per CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular 2026.

  • Hb-SS disease without crisis
  • Sickle-cell anemia NOS
  • Sickle-cell disease NOS
  • Sickle-cell disorder NOS

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 46
ESRD-HCC
Category 46
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 46

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Medicare LCD Coverage for D57.1

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list D57.1 as a covered diagnosis.

311 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 311 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92201 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92250 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92202 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92227 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92228 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Blood Product Molecular Antigen Typing
Article ID: 57155, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 115 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 0198U →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Blood Product Molecular Antigen Typing
Article ID: 57155, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 115 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 81109 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Blood Product Molecular Antigen Typing
Article ID: 57155, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 115 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 0197U →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Blood Product Molecular Antigen Typing
Article ID: 57155, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 115 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 0183U →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Blood Product Molecular Antigen Typing
Article ID: 57155, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 115 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 81107 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing D57.1.

21 policies

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Policy ID: ART-53060
Billing and Coding: Lab: Flow Cytometry
Policy ID: ART-55717
Billing and Coding: Flow Cytometry
Policy ID: ART-56464
Billing and Coding: Computerized Axial Tomography (CT), Thorax
Policy ID: ART-56580
Billing and Coding: Non-Invasive Vascular Studies
Policy ID: ART-56697

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with D57.1

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

5 linkages
  • 92235 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmic Angiography (Fluorescein and Indocyanine Green) CMS LCD
  • 92240 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmic Angiography (Fluorescein and Indocyanine Green) CMS LCD
  • J2791 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) CMS LCD
  • J2792 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) CMS LCD
  • 93895 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Non-Invasive Cerebrovascular Studies CMS LCD

Convert D57.1 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
D57.1 28260 10000
D57.1 28261 10000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 D57.1, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code D57.1 billable? +

Yes, D57.1 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What other names or terms map to D57.1? +

ICD-10 D57.1 includes: Hb-SS disease without crisis; Sickle-cell anemia NOS; Sickle-cell disease NOS, and 1 more clinical synonyms.

Does D57.1 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. D57.1 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 46. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with D57.1? +

Procedures frequently paired with D57.1 include: 92235, 92240, J2791, J2792, 93895.

What ICD-9 codes does D57.1 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, D57.1 maps to ICD-9 codes: 28260, 28261. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on July 16, 2026.

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