ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 I28.9

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 85

Disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified

I28
Block
0
Synonyms
140
LCDs
6
Payer Policies
0
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM I28.9

ICD-10-CM code I28.9 represents Disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified. This is a billable/specific code in the Circulatory System chapter (block I28). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM I28.9 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for I28.9

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

I28.9 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 85). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 85
ESRD-HCC
Category 85
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 85

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Medicare LCD Coverage for I28.9

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list I28.9 as a covered diagnosis.

140 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 140 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT G0278 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 93458 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 36245 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 93571 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 75710 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 75630 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 93460 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 36217 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 75716 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Article ID: 52850, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 700 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 93463 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing I28.9.

6 policies

2 Cigna

Plasma Brain Natriuretic Peptide in the Outpatient Setting - (0028)
Policy ID: MM_0028
Transthoracic Echocardiography in Children - (0523)
Policy ID: MM_0523

4 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Policy ID: ART-52850
Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Policy ID: ART-56500
Billing and Coding: Echocardiography
Policy ID: ART-56625
Billing and Coding: Cardiac Computed Tomography & Angiography (CCTA)
Policy ID: ART-56691

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with I28.9

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

No procedure linkages on file for I28.9

We don't have CPT pairings indexed for this specific code yet. Use the CPT search above to find common procedures, or check your payer's published medical policy for code-specific guidance.

Convert I28.9 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
I28.9 4179 00000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 I28.9, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code I28.9 billable? +

Yes, I28.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Does I28.9 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. I28.9 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 85. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

What ICD-9 codes does I28.9 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, I28.9 maps to ICD-9 codes: 4179. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on June 2, 2026.

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