ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 M46.36

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 39 CC

Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), lumbar region

M46
Block
0
Synonyms
10
LCDs
3
Payer Policies
0
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM M46.36

ICD-10-CM code M46.36 represents Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), lumbar region. This is a billable/specific code in the Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue chapter (block M46). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM M46.36 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for M46.36

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

M46.36 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 39). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

M46.36 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 39
ESRD-HCC
Category 39
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 39

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

codes Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), lumbar region. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for M46.36

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list M46.36 as a covered diagnosis.

10 LCDs

Showing top 10. Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar MRI
Article ID: 57206, Effective: 2025-10-23 00:00:00, 3361 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT Q9953 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar MRI
Article ID: 57206, Effective: 2025-10-23 00:00:00, 3361 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72148 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar MRI
Article ID: 57206, Effective: 2025-10-23 00:00:00, 3361 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT A9585 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar MRI
Article ID: 57206, Effective: 2025-10-23 00:00:00, 3361 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72158 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar MRI
Article ID: 57206, Effective: 2025-10-23 00:00:00, 3361 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72149 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar Spinal Fusion
Article ID: 56396, Effective: 2023-01-01 00:00:00, 308 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 22612 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar Spinal Fusion
Article ID: 56396, Effective: 2023-01-01 00:00:00, 308 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 22558 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar Spinal Fusion
Article ID: 56396, Effective: 2023-01-01 00:00:00, 308 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 22633 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar Spinal Fusion
Article ID: 56396, Effective: 2023-01-01 00:00:00, 308 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 22630 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lumbar Spinal Fusion
Article ID: 56396, Effective: 2023-01-01 00:00:00, 308 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 22533 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing M46.36.

3 policies

1 Cigna

Intraoperative Monitoring - (0509)
Policy ID: MM_0509

2 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Lumbar Spinal Fusion
Policy ID: ART-56396
Billing and Coding: Lumbar MRI
Policy ID: ART-57206

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with M46.36

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

No procedure linkages on file for M46.36

We don't have CPT pairings indexed for this specific code yet. Use the CPT search above to find common procedures, or check your payer's published medical policy for code-specific guidance.

Convert M46.36 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
M46.36 73098 10000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 M46.36, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code M46.36 billable? +

Yes, M46.36 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Does M46.36 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. M46.36 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 39. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

Is M46.36 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What ICD-9 codes does M46.36 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, M46.36 maps to ICD-9 codes: 73098. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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