ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 C45.1

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 9 CC

Mesothelioma of peritoneum

C45
Block
5
Synonyms
873
LCDs
50
Payer Policies
8
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM C45.1

ICD-10-CM code C45.1 represents Mesothelioma of peritoneum. This is a billable/specific code in the Neoplasms chapter (block C45). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM C45.1 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for C45.1

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

C45.1 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 9). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

C45.1 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Inclusion Terms / Approximate Synonyms

Clinical terms and conditions classified under C45.1. Per CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular 2026.

  • Mesothelioma of cul-de-sac
  • Mesothelioma of mesentery
  • Mesothelioma of mesocolon
  • Mesothelioma of omentum
  • Mesothelioma of peritoneum (parietal) (pelvic)

Type 1 Excludes

Pure excludes, these codes can never be coded together with C45.1. The conditions are mutually exclusive (e.g., congenital vs acquired forms).

  • other malignant neoplasm of soft tissue of peritoneum (C48.-)

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 9
ESRD-HCC
Category 9
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 9

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

codes Mesothelioma of peritoneum. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for C45.1

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list C45.1 as a covered diagnosis.

873 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 873 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transrectal Ultrasound
Article ID: 57427, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 118 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 76872 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transrectal Ultrasound
Article ID: 57427, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 118 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 76873 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 77402 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 77371 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 61797 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT G0339 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 77338 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 77432 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 61800 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Radiation Therapies
Article ID: 59350, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 757 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 77372 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing C45.1.

50 policies

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars
Policy ID: ART-52370
Billing and Coding: Paclitaxel (e.g., Taxol�/Abraxane �)
Policy ID: ART-52450
Oral Anticancer Drugs - Policy Article
Policy ID: ART-52479
Oral Antiemetic Drugs (Replacement for Intravenous Antiemetics) - Policy Article
Policy ID: ART-52480
Billing and Coding: Biomarkers for Oncology
Policy ID: ART-52986

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with C45.1

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

8 linkages
  • Q5126 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars CMS LCD
  • Q5129 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars CMS LCD
  • Q5118 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars CMS LCD
  • J9035 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars CMS LCD
  • Q5107 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars CMS LCD
  • Q5160 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Bevacizumab and biosimilars CMS LCD
  • 76873 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transrectal Ultrasound CMS LCD
  • 76872 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transrectal Ultrasound CMS LCD

Convert C45.1 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
C45.1 1588 10000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 C45.1, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code C45.1 billable? +

Yes, C45.1 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What other names or terms map to C45.1? +

ICD-10 C45.1 includes: Mesothelioma of cul-de-sac; Mesothelioma of mesentery; Mesothelioma of mesocolon, and 2 more clinical synonyms.

What codes are Type 1 Excludes for C45.1? +

Type 1 Excludes (never code together with C45.1): other malignant neoplasm of soft tissue of peritoneum (C48.-)

Does C45.1 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. C45.1 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 9. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

Is C45.1 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with C45.1? +

Procedures frequently paired with C45.1 include: Q5126, Q5129, Q5118, J9035, Q5107.

What ICD-9 codes does C45.1 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, C45.1 maps to ICD-9 codes: 1588. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

Get the full PayerReady toolkit

Free access to CPT/ICD-10 lookup, denial appeals, fee comparator, and claim auditing with credentialing enrollment.

Start free →

Run this code through our claim audit tool

Check NCCI bundling, MUE limits, and modifier logic before submission.

Try the auditor →

Did this page help?

Quick signal so we know what to improve.

Thanks!

If you want a code reference page that doesn't exist yet, email coding@payerready.com.

Sorry to hear that.

Tell us what's missing or wrong: coding@payerready.com. We respond within 5 business days.

Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

Powered by 11K CPT · 98K ICD-10 · 860K MPFS rates · 4.5M NCCI edits · 9.5M NPIs. Our data methodology · About our coding team

Faster Approvals

Ready to Cut Your Enrollment Timeline in Half?

Join providers in all 50 states who handed off credentialing to a dedicated specialist. Create your free account in minutes and start enrolling the same day.

All 50 States Covered
No Long-Term Contracts
HIPAA HIPAA Compliant Platform
Dedicated Specialist Included