ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 R45.88

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 59

Nonsuicidal self-harm

R45
Block
3
Synonyms
194
LCDs
9
Payer Policies
0
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM R45.88

ICD-10-CM code R45.88 represents Nonsuicidal self-harm. This is a billable/specific code in the Symptoms, Signs, and Abnormal Findings chapter (block R45). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM R45.88 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for R45.88

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

R45.88 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 59). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inclusion Terms / Approximate Synonyms

Clinical terms and conditions classified under R45.88. Per CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular 2026.

  • Nonsuicidal self-injury
  • Nonsuicidal self-mutilation
  • Self-inflicted injury without suicidal intent

Coding Notes

Code Also

  • injury, if known

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 59
ESRD-HCC
Category 58
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 58

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Medicare LCD Coverage for R45.88

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list R45.88 as a covered diagnosis.

194 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 194 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Inpatient Hospitalization
Article ID: 57052, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 422 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT XX000 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 90899 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 96131 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 96146 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 96136 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT G0176 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 90837 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 96116 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 90785 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Article ID: 57053, Effective: 2026-03-26 00:00:00, 400 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 90847 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing R45.88.

9 policies

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Inpatient Hospitalization
Policy ID: ART-56614
Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs
Policy ID: ART-56850
Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Inpatient Hospitalization
Policy ID: ART-56865
Billing and Coding: Psychiatry and Psychology Services
Policy ID: ART-56937
Billing and Coding: Psychiatric Inpatient Hospitalization
Policy ID: ART-57052

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with R45.88

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

No procedure linkages on file for R45.88

We don't have CPT pairings indexed for this specific code yet. Use the CPT search above to find common procedures, or check your payer's published medical policy for code-specific guidance.

ICD-10 R45.88, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code R45.88 billable? +

Yes, R45.88 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What other names or terms map to R45.88? +

ICD-10 R45.88 includes: Nonsuicidal self-injury; Nonsuicidal self-mutilation; Self-inflicted injury without suicidal intent.

Does R45.88 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. R45.88 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 59. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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