ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 P36.9

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 2 MCC

Bacterial sepsis of newborn, unspecified

P36
Block
0
Synonyms
33
LCDs
3
Payer Policies
0
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM P36.9

ICD-10-CM code P36.9 represents Bacterial sepsis of newborn, unspecified. This is a billable/specific code in the Perinatal Period chapter (block P36). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM P36.9 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for P36.9

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

P36.9 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 2). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inpatient DRG impact: MCC

P36.9 is designated MCC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-MCC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag MCC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 2
ESRD-HCC
Category 2
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 2

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, MCC

codes Bacterial sepsis of newborn, unspecified. As a Major Complication/Comorbidity (MCC), this can shift the DRG assignment to a higher-weighted category, substantial reimbursement impact.

Medicare LCD Coverage for P36.9

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list P36.9 as a covered diagnosis.

33 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 33 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94660 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94726 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94664 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94772 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94642 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT G0238 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94004 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94668 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94060 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Article ID: 56717, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 816 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 94640 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing P36.9.

3 policies

1 Cigna

Transthoracic Echocardiography in Children - (0523)
Policy ID: MM_0523

1 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Policy ID: ART-56717

1 Aetna

Nitric Oxide, Inhalational (INO)
Policy ID: CPB-0518

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with P36.9

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

No procedure linkages on file for P36.9

We don't have CPT pairings indexed for this specific code yet. Use the CPT search above to find common procedures, or check your payer's published medical policy for code-specific guidance.

Convert P36.9 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
P36.9 77181 10000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 P36.9, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code P36.9 billable? +

Yes, P36.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Does P36.9 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. P36.9 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 2. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

Is P36.9 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as MCC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What ICD-9 codes does P36.9 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, P36.9 maps to ICD-9 codes: 77181. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

Get the full PayerReady toolkit

Free access to CPT/ICD-10 lookup, denial appeals, fee comparator, and claim auditing with credentialing enrollment.

Start free →

Run this code through our claim audit tool

Check NCCI bundling, MUE limits, and modifier logic before submission.

Try the auditor →

Did this page help?

Quick signal so we know what to improve.

Thanks!

If you want a code reference page that doesn't exist yet, email coding@payerready.com.

Sorry to hear that.

Tell us what's missing or wrong: coding@payerready.com. We respond within 5 business days.

Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

Powered by 11K CPT · 98K ICD-10 · 860K MPFS rates · 4.5M NCCI edits · 9.5M NPIs. Our data methodology · About our coding team

Faster Approvals

Ready to Cut Your Enrollment Timeline in Half?

Join providers in all 50 states who handed off credentialing to a dedicated specialist. Create your free account in minutes and start enrolling the same day.

All 50 States Covered
No Long-Term Contracts
HIPAA HIPAA Compliant Platform
Dedicated Specialist Included