ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 N18.6

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 136 MCC

End stage renal disease

N18
Block
1
Synonyms
562
LCDs
52
Payer Policies
3
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM N18.6

ICD-10-CM code N18.6 represents End stage renal disease. This is a billable/specific code in the Genitourinary System chapter (block N18). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM N18.6 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for N18.6

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

N18.6 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 136). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inpatient DRG impact: MCC

N18.6 is designated MCC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-MCC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag MCC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Inclusion Terms / Approximate Synonyms

Clinical terms and conditions classified under N18.6. Per CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular 2026.

  • Chronic kidney disease requiring chronic dialysis

Use Additional Code

When coding N18.6, also report these additional codes when applicable.

  • code to identify dialysis status (Z99.2)

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 136
ESRD-HCC
Category 136
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 136

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, MCC

codes End stage renal disease. As a Major Complication/Comorbidity (MCC), this can shift the DRG assignment to a higher-weighted category, substantial reimbursement impact.

Medicare LCD Coverage for N18.6

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list N18.6 as a covered diagnosis.

562 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 562 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74170 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74177 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74160 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74178 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74150 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72194 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74176 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72192 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72193 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Magnesium
Article ID: 59186, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 4358 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 83735 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing N18.6.

52 policies

2 Aetna

Calcitriol, Etelcalcetide, and Paricalcitol Injections - Medical Clinical Policy Bulletins | Aetna
Policy ID: CPB-0022
Nutritional Support - Medical Clinical Policy Bulletins | Aetna
Policy ID: CPB-0061

2 Cigna

Anesthesia Services for Interventional Pain Management Procedures in an Adult - (0551)
Policy ID: MM_0551
Vitamin D Testing - (0526) ---- future effective policy
Policy ID: MM_0526

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Routine Foot Care
Policy ID: ART-52996
Billing and Coding: Retroperitoneal Ultrasound
Policy ID: ART-55336
Billing and Coding: Foot Care
Policy ID: ART-56232
Billing and Coding: Assays for Vitamins and Metabolic Function
Policy ID: ART-56416
Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Policy ID: ART-56421

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with N18.6

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

3 linkages
  • 90935 Hemodialysis single — ESRD, CKD stage 5, acute kidney injury, hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, hypernatremia, drug overdose, unspecified kidney failure Nephrology
  • 90937 Hemodialysis repeat — ESRD, CKD stage 5, AKI, hyperkalemia, overdose Nephrology
  • 36821 AV fistula creation — ESRD, CKD stage 5, dialysis dependent, arterial stricture Nephrology

Convert N18.6 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
N18.6 5856 00000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 N18.6, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code N18.6 billable? +

Yes, N18.6 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What other names or terms map to N18.6? +

ICD-10 N18.6 includes: Chronic kidney disease requiring chronic dialysis.

Does N18.6 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. N18.6 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 136. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

Is N18.6 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as MCC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with N18.6? +

Procedures frequently paired with N18.6 include: 90935, 90937, 36821.

What ICD-9 codes does N18.6 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, N18.6 maps to ICD-9 codes: 5856. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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