ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 M05.79

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 40

Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor of multiple sites without organ or systems involvement

M05
Block
0
Synonyms
470
LCDs
32
Payer Policies
14
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM M05.79

ICD-10-CM code M05.79 represents Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor of multiple sites without organ or systems involvement. This is a billable/specific code in the Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue chapter (block M05). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM M05.79 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for M05.79

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

M05.79 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 40). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 40
ESRD-HCC
Category 40
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 40

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Medicare LCD Coverage for M05.79

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list M05.79 as a covered diagnosis.

470 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 470 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92201 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92250 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92202 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92227 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Article ID: 53060, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1692 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 92228 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Total Joint Arthroplasty
Article ID: 60249, Effective: , 1313 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 27134 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Total Joint Arthroplasty
Article ID: 60249, Effective: , 1313 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 20985 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Total Joint Arthroplasty
Article ID: 60249, Effective: , 1313 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT S2900 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Total Joint Arthroplasty
Article ID: 60249, Effective: , 1313 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 27130 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Total Joint Arthroplasty
Article ID: 60249, Effective: , 1313 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 27487 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing M05.79.

32 policies

1 Cigna

Vitamin D Testing - (0526) ---- future effective policy
Policy ID: MM_0526

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Infliximab and biosimilars
Policy ID: ART-52423
Billing and Coding: Home Health Occupational Therapy
Policy ID: ART-53057
Billing and Coding: Home Health Physical Therapy
Policy ID: ART-53058
Billing and Coding: Ophthalmology: Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography
Policy ID: ART-53060
Billing and Coding: Outpatient Occupational Therapy
Policy ID: ART-53064

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with M05.79

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

14 linkages
  • 99205 New patient office visit — complex/high-risk: uncontrolled diabetes, heart failure, COPD exacerbation, cancer, MS, RA, CKD, CAD, recurrent depression, epilepsy, lupus, syncope, cognitive decline Primary Care
  • 99215 Established patient — high complexity: HF exacerbation, COPD exacerbation, cancer management, MS, advanced CKD, uncontrolled diabetes, recurrent syncope, respiratory failure, liver cirrhosis Primary Care
  • 81599 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Biomarker Testing to Guide Targeted Therapy Selection in Rheumatoid Arthritis CMS LCD
  • 27134 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee) CMS LCD
  • 27132 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee) CMS LCD
  • 27138 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee) CMS LCD
  • 27137 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee) CMS LCD
  • 27487 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee) CMS LCD
  • 27486 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee) CMS LCD
  • 27445 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Total Joint Arthroplasty CMS LCD

Convert M05.79 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
M05.79 7140 10000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 M05.79, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code M05.79 billable? +

Yes, M05.79 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Does M05.79 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. M05.79 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 40. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with M05.79? +

Procedures frequently paired with M05.79 include: 99205, 99215, 81599, 27134, 27132.

What ICD-9 codes does M05.79 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, M05.79 maps to ICD-9 codes: 7140. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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