ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 M05.40

Billable / Specific CC

Rheumatoid myopathy with rheumatoid arthritis of unspecified site

M05
Block
0
Synonyms
85
LCDs
14
Payer Policies
1
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM M05.40

ICD-10-CM code M05.40 represents Rheumatoid myopathy with rheumatoid arthritis of unspecified site. This is a billable/specific code in the Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue chapter (block M05). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM M05.40 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for M05.40

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

M05.40 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

ESRD-HCC
Category 75

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

codes Rheumatoid myopathy with rheumatoid arthritis of unspecified site. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for M05.40

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list M05.40 as a covered diagnosis.

85 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 85 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Sedimentation Rate, Erythrocyte
Article ID: 57657, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1430 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 85651 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Sedimentation Rate, Erythrocyte
Article ID: 57657, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1430 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 85652 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Biomarker Testing to Guide Targeted Therapy Selection in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Article ID: 59536, Effective: 2025-01-01 00:00:00, 116 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 81599 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Article ID: 56796, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 1355 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 27134 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Article ID: 56796, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 1355 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 27130 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Article ID: 56796, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 1355 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 27487 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Article ID: 56796, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 1355 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 27137 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Article ID: 56796, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 1355 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 27486 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Article ID: 56796, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 1355 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 27138 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Article ID: 56796, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 1355 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 27132 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing M05.40.

14 policies

1 Cigna

Vitamin D Testing - (0526) ---- future effective policy
Policy ID: MM_0526

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Infliximab and biosimilars
Policy ID: ART-52423
Billing and Coding: Infliximab
Policy ID: ART-56432
Billing and Coding: Biomarkers Overview
Policy ID: ART-56541
Billing and Coding: Lower Extremity Major Joint Replacement (Hip and Knee)
Policy ID: ART-56796
Billing and Coding: Visual Fields Testing
Policy ID: ART-56799

1 Aetna

Fetal Echocardiography and Magnetocardiography
Policy ID: CPB-0106

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with M05.40

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

1 linkages
  • 81599 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Biomarker Testing to Guide Targeted Therapy Selection in Rheumatoid Arthritis CMS LCD

Convert M05.40 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
M05.40 3596 10112
M05.40 7140 10111

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 M05.40, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code M05.40 billable? +

Yes, M05.40 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Is M05.40 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with M05.40? +

Procedures frequently paired with M05.40 include: 81599.

What ICD-9 codes does M05.40 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, M05.40 maps to ICD-9 codes: 3596, 7140. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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