ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 K52.1

Billable / Specific CC

Toxic gastroenteritis and colitis

K52
Block
1
Synonyms
844
LCDs
17
Payer Policies
1
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM K52.1

ICD-10-CM code K52.1 represents Toxic gastroenteritis and colitis. This is a billable/specific code in the Digestive System chapter (block K52). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM K52.1 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for K52.1

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

K52.1 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Inclusion Terms / Approximate Synonyms

Clinical terms and conditions classified under K52.1. Per CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular 2026.

  • Drug-induced gastroenteritis and colitis

Use Additional Code

When coding K52.1, also report these additional codes when applicable.

  • code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)

Coding Notes

Code First

  • (T51-T65) to identify toxic agent

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

code Toxic gastroenteritis and colitis. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for K52.1

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list K52.1 as a covered diagnosis.

844 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 844 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74170 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74177 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74160 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74178 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74150 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72194 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 74176 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72192 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Article ID: 56421, Effective: 2025-11-01 00:00:00, 5389 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 72193 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot)
Article ID: 56531, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 72 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT J2353 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing K52.1.

17 policies

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Infliximab and biosimilars
Policy ID: ART-52423
Billing and Coding: Diagnostic Colonoscopy
Policy ID: ART-55937
Billing and Coding: Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and Visualization
Policy ID: ART-56389
Billing and Coding: Colonoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy-Diagnostic
Policy ID: ART-56394
Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Policy ID: ART-56421

1 Aetna

Infliximab
Policy ID: CPB-0341

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with K52.1

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

1 linkages
  • J2353 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot) CMS LCD

Convert K52.1 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
K52.1 5582 00000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 K52.1, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code K52.1 billable? +

Yes, K52.1 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What other names or terms map to K52.1? +

ICD-10 K52.1 includes: Drug-induced gastroenteritis and colitis.

Is K52.1 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with K52.1? +

Procedures frequently paired with K52.1 include: J2353.

What ICD-9 codes does K52.1 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, K52.1 maps to ICD-9 codes: 5582. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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