ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 I97.88

Billable / Specific CC

Other intraoperative complications of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified

I97
Block
0
Synonyms
114
LCDs
9
Payer Policies
6
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM I97.88

ICD-10-CM code I97.88 represents Other intraoperative complications of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified. This is a billable/specific code in the Circulatory System chapter (block I97). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM I97.88 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for I97.88

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

I97.88 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

codes Other intraoperative complications of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for I97.88

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list I97.88 as a covered diagnosis.

114 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 114 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53986, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33995 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53986, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33991 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53986, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33990 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53986, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33993 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53986, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33992 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53986, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33997 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53988, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33995 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53988, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33991 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53988, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33990 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Article ID: 53988, Effective: 2024-12-12 00:00:00, 13 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 33993 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing I97.88.

9 policies

2 Cigna

Transthoracic Echocardiography in Adults - (0510)
Policy ID: MM_0510
Transthoracic Echocardiography in Children - (0523)
Policy ID: MM_0523

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Policy ID: ART-53986
Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device
Policy ID: ART-53988
Billing and Coding: Echocardiography
Policy ID: ART-56625
Billing and Coding: Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
Policy ID: ART-56781
Billing and Coding: Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
Policy ID: ART-57306

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with I97.88

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

6 linkages
  • 33993 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device CMS LCD
  • 33990 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device CMS LCD
  • 33991 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device CMS LCD
  • 33992 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device CMS LCD
  • 33995 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device CMS LCD
  • 33997 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device CMS LCD

Convert I97.88 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
I97.88 9971 10000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 I97.88, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code I97.88 billable? +

Yes, I97.88 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Is I97.88 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with I97.88? +

Procedures frequently paired with I97.88 include: 33993, 33990, 33991, 33992, 33995.

What ICD-9 codes does I97.88 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, I97.88 maps to ICD-9 codes: 9971. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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