ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 I85.11

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 27 MCC

Secondary esophageal varices with bleeding

I85
Block
0
Synonyms
171
LCDs
12
Payer Policies
5
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM I85.11

ICD-10-CM code I85.11 represents Secondary esophageal varices with bleeding. This is a billable/specific code in the Circulatory System chapter (block I85). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM I85.11 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for I85.11

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

I85.11 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 27). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inpatient DRG impact: MCC

I85.11 is designated MCC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-MCC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag MCC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 27
ESRD-HCC
Category 27
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 27

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, MCC

codes Secondary esophageal varices with bleeding. As a Major Complication/Comorbidity (MCC), this can shift the DRG assignment to a higher-weighted category, substantial reimbursement impact.

Medicare LCD Coverage for I85.11

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list I85.11 as a covered diagnosis.

171 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 171 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot)
Article ID: 56531, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 72 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT J2353 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy
Article ID: 56727, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 88 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 91111 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy
Article ID: 56727, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 88 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 91110 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy
Article ID: 56811, Effective: 2025-09-25 00:00:00, 53 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 61651 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy
Article ID: 56811, Effective: 2025-09-25 00:00:00, 53 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 37212 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy
Article ID: 56811, Effective: 2025-09-25 00:00:00, 53 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 37213 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy
Article ID: 56811, Effective: 2025-09-25 00:00:00, 53 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 37211 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy
Article ID: 56811, Effective: 2025-09-25 00:00:00, 53 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 61650 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43246 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43243 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing I85.11.

12 policies

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and Visualization
Policy ID: ART-56389
Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot)
Policy ID: ART-56531
Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy
Policy ID: ART-56704
Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy
Policy ID: ART-56727
Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy
Policy ID: ART-56811

3 Aetna

Prolotherapy and Sclerotherapy
Policy ID: CPB-0207
Capsule Endoscopy
Policy ID: CPB-0588
Somatostatin Analogs
Policy ID: CPB-0693

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with I85.11

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

5 linkages
  • 91111 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy CMS LCD
  • 91110 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy CMS LCD
  • 61650 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy CMS LCD
  • 61651 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Transcatheter Infusion Therapy CMS LCD
  • J2353 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot) CMS LCD

Convert I85.11 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
I85.11 45620 00000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

Codes Adjacent To I85.11

Other codes in section I80-I89 (Diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, not elsewhere classified).

I80 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis (non-billable) I80.0 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of lower extremities (non-billable) I80.00 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of unspecified lower extremity I80.01 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of right lower extremity I80.02 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of left lower extremity I80.03 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of lower extremities, bilateral I80.1 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of femoral vein (non-billable) I80.10 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified femoral vein I80.11 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of right femoral vein I80.12 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of left femoral vein I80.13 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of femoral vein, bilateral I80.2 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of other and unspecified deep vessels of lower extremities (non-billable) I80.20 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of lower extremities (non-billable) I80.201 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of right lower extremity I80.202 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of left lower extremity I80.203 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of lower extremities, bilateral I80.209 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of unspecified lower extremity I80.21 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of iliac vein (non-billable) I80.211 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of right iliac vein I80.212 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of left iliac vein

ICD-10 I85.11, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code I85.11 billable? +

Yes, I85.11 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Does I85.11 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. I85.11 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 27. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

Is I85.11 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as MCC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with I85.11? +

Procedures frequently paired with I85.11 include: 91111, 91110, 61650, 61651, J2353.

What ICD-9 codes does I85.11 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, I85.11 maps to ICD-9 codes: 45620. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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