PAYER READY CREDENTIALING & COMPLIANCE
ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 I85.10

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 27 CC

Secondary esophageal varices without bleeding

I85
Block
0
Synonyms
167
LCDs
8
Payer Policies
4
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM I85.10

ICD-10-CM code I85.10 represents Secondary esophageal varices without bleeding. This is a billable/specific code in the Circulatory System chapter (block I85). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM I85.10 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for I85.10

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

I85.10 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 27). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

I85.10 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 27
ESRD-HCC
Category 27
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 27

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

codes Secondary esophageal varices without bleeding. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for I85.10

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list I85.10 as a covered diagnosis.

167 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 167 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot)
Article ID: 56531, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 72 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT J2353 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43246 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43243 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43235 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43250 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43236 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43247 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43249 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43254 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Article ID: 57063, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 820 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 43245 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing I85.10.

8 policies

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and Visualization
Policy ID: ART-56389
Billing and Coding: Endoscopy by Capsule
Policy ID: ART-56461
Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot)
Policy ID: ART-56531
Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy
Policy ID: ART-56704
Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Policy ID: ART-57063

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with I85.10

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

4 linkages
  • 91111 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy CMS LCD
  • 91110 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Wireless Capsule Endoscopy CMS LCD
  • J2353 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Octreotide Acetate for Injectable Suspension (Sandostatin� LAR Depot) CMS LCD
  • 91299 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Endoscopy by Capsule CMS LCD

Convert I85.10 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
I85.10 45621 00000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

Codes Adjacent To I85.10

Other codes in section I80-I89 (Diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, not elsewhere classified).

I80 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis (non-billable) I80.0 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of lower extremities (non-billable) I80.00 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of unspecified lower extremity I80.01 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of right lower extremity I80.02 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of left lower extremity I80.03 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of lower extremities, bilateral I80.1 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of femoral vein (non-billable) I80.10 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified femoral vein I80.11 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of right femoral vein I80.12 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of left femoral vein I80.13 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of femoral vein, bilateral I80.2 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of other and unspecified deep vessels of lower extremities (non-billable) I80.20 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of lower extremities (non-billable) I80.201 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of right lower extremity I80.202 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of left lower extremity I80.203 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of lower extremities, bilateral I80.209 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified deep vessels of unspecified lower extremity I80.21 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of iliac vein (non-billable) I80.211 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of right iliac vein I80.212 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of left iliac vein

ICD-10 I85.10, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code I85.10 billable? +

Yes, I85.10 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Does I85.10 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. I85.10 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 27. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

Is I85.10 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with I85.10? +

Procedures frequently paired with I85.10 include: 91111, 91110, J2353, 91299.

What ICD-9 codes does I85.10 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, I85.10 maps to ICD-9 codes: 45621. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

Get the full PayerReady toolkit

Free access to CPT/ICD-10 lookup, denial appeals, fee comparator, and claim auditing with credentialing enrollment.

Start free →

Run this code through our claim audit tool

Check NCCI bundling, MUE limits, and modifier logic before submission.

Try the auditor →

Did this page help?

Quick signal so we know what to improve.

Thanks!

If you want a code reference page that doesn't exist yet, email coding@payerready.com.

Sorry to hear that.

Tell us what's missing or wrong: coding@payerready.com. We respond within 5 business days.

Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on July 16, 2026.

Powered by 11K CPT · 98K ICD-10 · 860K MPFS rates · 4.5M NCCI edits · 9.5M NPIs. Our data methodology · About our coding team

Every month un-credentialed is revenue you never bill

Sign up free, add your first provider, and watch the pipeline start moving this week.

Ask CredBrain

Answers from your credentialing team's verified knowledge base

Hi, I'm CredBrain. I answer from your credentialing team's verified knowledge base: payer join paths, state rules, timelines, associate billing, and enrollment workflows. If I don't have a verified answer, I'll say so and point you to your team. What would you like to know?

Try asking