ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 I51.81

Billable / Specific CC

Takotsubo syndrome

I51
Block
4
Synonyms
372
LCDs
17
Payer Policies
0
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM I51.81

ICD-10-CM code I51.81 represents Takotsubo syndrome. This is a billable/specific code in the Circulatory System chapter (block I51). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM I51.81 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for I51.81

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

I51.81 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Inclusion Terms / Approximate Synonyms

Clinical terms and conditions classified under I51.81. Per CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular 2026.

  • Reversible left ventricular dysfunction following sudden emotional stress
  • Stress induced cardiomyopathy
  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
  • Transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

codes Takotsubo syndrome. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for I51.81

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list I51.81 as a covered diagnosis.

372 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 372 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 93018 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 0742T →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 78434 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 93017 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 78429 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 78454 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 93352 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 78453 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 75563 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Article ID: 56952, Effective: 2026-01-01 00:00:00, 375 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 78432 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing I51.81.

17 policies

1 Aetna

Color-Flow Doppler Echocardiography and Myocardial Strain Imaging - Medical Clinical Policy Bulletins | Aetna
Policy ID: CPB-0008

2 Cigna

Ambulatory External and Implantable Electrocardiographic Monitoring - (0547)
Policy ID: MM_0547
Transthoracic Echocardiography in Adults - (0510)
Policy ID: MM_0510

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Policy ID: ART-52850
Billing and Coding: Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE)
Policy ID: ART-52868
Billing and Coding: Cardiology Non-emergent Outpatient Stress Testing
Policy ID: ART-56423
Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Policy ID: ART-56476
Billing and Coding: Cardiovascular Nuclear Medicine
Policy ID: ART-56494

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with I51.81

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

No procedure linkages on file for I51.81

We don't have CPT pairings indexed for this specific code yet. Use the CPT search above to find common procedures, or check your payer's published medical policy for code-specific guidance.

Convert I51.81 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
I51.81 42983 00000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 I51.81, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code I51.81 billable? +

Yes, I51.81 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What other names or terms map to I51.81? +

ICD-10 I51.81 includes: Reversible left ventricular dysfunction following sudden emotional stress; Stress induced cardiomyopathy; Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, and 1 more clinical synonyms.

Is I51.81 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What ICD-9 codes does I51.81 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, I51.81 maps to ICD-9 codes: 42983. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on June 1, 2026.

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