ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 I51.5

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 85

Myocardial degeneration

I51
Block
3
Synonyms
245
LCDs
9
Payer Policies
0
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM I51.5

ICD-10-CM code I51.5 represents Myocardial degeneration. This is a billable/specific code in the Circulatory System chapter (block I51). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM I51.5 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for I51.5

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

I51.5 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 85). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inclusion Terms / Approximate Synonyms

Clinical terms and conditions classified under I51.5. Per CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular 2026.

  • Fatty degeneration of heart or myocardium
  • Myocardial disease
  • Senile degeneration of heart or myocardium

Type 1 Excludes

Pure excludes, these codes can never be coded together with I51.5. The conditions are mutually exclusive (e.g., congenital vs acquired forms).

  • myocardial degeneration due to hypertension (I11.-)
  • myocardial degeneration due to hypertension and chronic kidney disease (I13.-)

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 85
ESRD-HCC
Category 85
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 85

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Medicare LCD Coverage for I51.5

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list I51.5 as a covered diagnosis.

245 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 245 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT A4641 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT J0461 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT A9611 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 78454 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT J1245 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 78453 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT A9500 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT J0280 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT J1250 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Article ID: 56476, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 627 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT A9501 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing I51.5.

9 policies

1 Cigna

Transthoracic Echocardiography in Adults - (0510)
Policy ID: MM_0510

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Policy ID: ART-52850
Billing and Coding: Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging
Policy ID: ART-56476
Billing and Coding: Cardiac Catheterization and Coronary Angiography
Policy ID: ART-56500
Billing and Coding: Echocardiography
Policy ID: ART-56625
Billing and Coding: Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
Policy ID: ART-56781

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with I51.5

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

No procedure linkages on file for I51.5

We don't have CPT pairings indexed for this specific code yet. Use the CPT search above to find common procedures, or check your payer's published medical policy for code-specific guidance.

Convert I51.5 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
I51.5 4291 00000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 I51.5, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code I51.5 billable? +

Yes, I51.5 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What other names or terms map to I51.5? +

ICD-10 I51.5 includes: Fatty degeneration of heart or myocardium; Myocardial disease; Senile degeneration of heart or myocardium.

What codes are Type 1 Excludes for I51.5? +

Type 1 Excludes (never code together with I51.5): myocardial degeneration due to hypertension (I11.-); myocardial degeneration due to hypertension and chronic kidney disease (I13.-)

Does I51.5 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. I51.5 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 85. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

What ICD-9 codes does I51.5 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, I51.5 maps to ICD-9 codes: 4291. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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