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ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 G40.89

Billable / Specific HCC v28: 79 CC

Other seizures

G40
Block
0
Synonyms
331
LCDs
20
Payer Policies
18
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM G40.89

ICD-10-CM code G40.89 represents Other seizures. This is a billable/specific code in the Nervous System chapter (block G40). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM G40.89 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for G40.89

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

HCC capture: document with MEAT each year

G40.89 is a CMS-HCC v28 risk-adjustment code (category 79). To count for the patient Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF), document the diagnosis with MEAT language each calendar year: Monitored, Evaluated, Assessed, Treated. A diagnosis on the problem list alone does not satisfy CMS RADV audit standards. Include the diagnosis in the assessment with current status and current treatment plan.

Inpatient DRG impact: CC

G40.89 is designated CC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-CC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag CC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Type 1 Excludes

Pure excludes, these codes can never be coded together with G40.89. The conditions are mutually exclusive (e.g., congenital vs acquired forms).

  • post traumatic seizures (R56.1)
  • recurrent seizures NOS (G40.909)
  • seizure NOS (R56.9)

Medicare Advantage HCC Impact

CMS-HCC v28 (current)
Category 79
ESRD-HCC
Category 79
RxHCC (Part D)
Category 79

Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate risk adjustment. Missed HCC captures are the #1 revenue leak in Medicare Advantage risk programs.

Inpatient DRG Impact, CC

codes Other seizures. As a Complication/Comorbidity (CC), this contributes to DRG severity adjustment when documented alongside the principal diagnosis.

Medicare LCD Coverage for G40.89

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list G40.89 as a covered diagnosis.

331 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 331 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Magnesium
Article ID: 59186, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 4358 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 83735 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT G0480 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT G0481 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT G0482 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT G0483 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 80305 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT G0659 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 80307 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Article ID: 56645, Effective: 2024-10-01 00:00:00, 1310 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 80306 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Psychological and Neuropsychological Tests
Article ID: 57780, Effective: 2025-10-01 00:00:00, 1784 covered, 1 non-covered
CPT 96131 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing G40.89.

20 policies

3 Cigna

Anesthesia Services for Interventional Pain Management Procedures in an Adult - (0551)
Policy ID: MM_0551
Electroencephalography - (0521)
Policy ID: MM_0521
Neuropsychological Testing - (EN0258)
Policy ID: EN_MM_0258

5 Medicare

Billing and Coding: Visual Fields Testing
Policy ID: ART-56551
Billing and Coding: CT of the Head
Policy ID: ART-56612
Billing and Coding: Nerve Conduction Studies and Electromyography
Policy ID: ART-56619
Billing and Coding: Thoracic Aortography and Carotid, Vertebral, and Subclavian Angiography
Policy ID: ART-56631
Billing and Coding: Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing
Policy ID: ART-56645

1 Aetna

Magnetic Source Imaging/Magnetoencephalography
Policy ID: CPB-0279

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with G40.89

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

18 linkages
  • 95711 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95714 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95726 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95709 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95723 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95710 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95716 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95707 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95712 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD
  • 95724 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: EEG � Ambulatory Monitoring CMS LCD

Convert G40.89 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
G40.89 34580 10000
G40.89 34581 10000

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

Codes Adjacent To G40.89

Other codes in section G40-G47 (Episodic and paroxysmal disorders).

G40 Epilepsy and recurrent seizures (non-billable) G40.0 Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset (non-billable) G40.00 Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable (non-billable) G40.001 Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, with status epilepticus G40.009 Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus G40.01 Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, intractable (non-billable) G40.011 Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, intractable, with status epilepticus G40.019 Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, intractable, without status epilepticus G40.1 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures (non-billable) G40.10 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures, not intractable (non-billable) G40.101 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures, not intractable, with status epilepticus G40.109 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures, not intractable, without status epilepticus G40.11 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures, intractable (non-billable) G40.111 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures, intractable, with status epilepticus G40.119 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures, intractable, without status epilepticus G40.2 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures (non-billable) G40.20 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures, not intractable (non-billable) G40.201 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures, not intractable, with status epilepticus G40.209 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures, not intractable, without status epilepticus G40.21 Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures, intractable (non-billable)

ICD-10 G40.89, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code G40.89 billable? +

Yes, G40.89 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

What codes are Type 1 Excludes for G40.89? +

Type 1 Excludes (never code together with G40.89): post traumatic seizures (R56.1); recurrent seizures NOS (G40.909); seizure NOS (R56.9)

Does G40.89 affect Medicare Advantage HCC risk adjustment? +

Yes. G40.89 maps to CMS-HCC v28 category 79. Capture this diagnosis annually for accurate Medicare Advantage risk score.

Is G40.89 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as CC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with G40.89? +

Procedures frequently paired with G40.89 include: 95711, 95714, 95726, 95709, 95723.

What ICD-9 codes does G40.89 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, G40.89 maps to ICD-9 codes: 34580, 34581. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on July 16, 2026.

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