ICD-10-CM 2026 · Effective October 1, 2025

ICD-10 A37.91

Billable / Specific MCC

Whooping cough, unspecified species with pneumonia

A37
Block
0
Synonyms
584
LCDs
11
Payer Policies
30
Linked CPTs

About ICD-10-CM A37.91

ICD-10-CM code A37.91 represents Whooping cough, unspecified species with pneumonia. This is a billable/specific code in the Infectious and Parasitic Diseases chapter (block A37). The 2026 edition of ICD-10-CM A37.91 became effective on October 1, 2025.

Coding Tips for A37.91

Specialist guidance from the PayerReady Medical Coding Team. Specificity warnings, HCC capture rules, sequencing notes.

Inpatient DRG impact: MCC

A37.91 is designated MCC for MS-DRG grouping. On inpatient claims, this code can shift the DRG to the with-MCC variant when documented as a present-on-admission secondary diagnosis. Hospital CDI programs flag MCC opportunities during chart review. Failure to capture this code may leave 30 to 80 percent of the inpatient stay revenue unrealized.

Inpatient DRG Impact, MCC

codes Whooping cough, unspecified species with pneumonia. As a Major Complication/Comorbidity (MCC), this can shift the DRG assignment to a higher-weighted category, substantial reimbursement impact.

Medicare LCD Coverage for A37.91

Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) from CMS MACs that list A37.91 as a covered diagnosis.

584 LCDs

Showing top 10 of 584 total . Click a CPT for full coverage scope.

CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87555 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87653 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87486 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87626 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 0109U →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87516 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87517 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87528 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87476 →
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing
Article ID: 58761, Effective: 2026-03-12 00:00:00, 851 covered, 0 non-covered
CPT 87594 →

Commercial Payer Coverage

Coverage policies from major commercial payers referencing A37.91.

11 policies

2 Aetna

Oxygen - Medical Clinical Policy Bulletins | Aetna
Policy ID: CPB-0002
Apnea Monitors for Infants - Medical Clinical Policy Bulletins | Aetna
Policy ID: CPB-0003

5 Medicare

Nebulizers - Policy Article
Policy ID: ART-52466
Billing and Coding: Computerized Axial Tomography (CT), Thorax
Policy ID: ART-56580
Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
Policy ID: ART-56717
Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy and Oximetry Services
Policy ID: ART-56730
Billing and Coding: Oximetry Services
Policy ID: ART-57205

CPT Codes Commonly Billed with A37.91

Procedures frequently paired with this diagnosis based on PayerReady's Dx↔Px linkage data.

30 linkages
  • 94726 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94004 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94621 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94011 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94003 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94668 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94070 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94664 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 94012 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD
  • 31502 CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care) CMS LCD

Convert A37.91 to ICD-9-CM

Per CMS General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

ICD-10ICD-9Mapping Flags
A37.91 0339 10111
A37.91 4843 10112

Flags format (5 digits): Approximate · No Map · Combination · Scenario · Choice List. Source: CMS 2017 GEMs (final version).

ICD-10 A37.91, Billing FAQ

Is ICD-10 code A37.91 billable? +

Yes, A37.91 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can appear as a primary or secondary diagnosis on claims.

Is A37.91 a CC or MCC for inpatient DRG? +

Yes, this code is designated as MCC. Documenting as a secondary diagnosis on inpatient claims can shift the DRG to a higher-weighted category.

What CPT codes are commonly billed with A37.91? +

Procedures frequently paired with A37.91 include: 94726, 94004, 94621, 94011, 94003.

What ICD-9 codes does A37.91 map to? +

Per CMS GEMs, A37.91 maps to ICD-9 codes: 0339, 4843. Useful for legacy data review and historical claim analysis.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.

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