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CPT 2026 · Pathology/Lab

CPT 87077

Global XXX

Culture aerobic identify

Effective 2026-04-01 Conv. factor $33.4009
No national RVU
Payment Methodology
X
Status Indicator
10
NCCI Partners
XXX
Global Period
No national RVU

This code does not have a national work RVU on the current Physician Fee Schedule. Pricing may be carrier-determined, non-covered, or tracked via a separate methodology.

CPT 87077 Billing & Documentation Guide

CPT code 87077 (Culture aerobic identify) is classified under Pathology/Lab with a global period indicator of XXX. This code uses the No national RVU payment methodology rather than standard RVU-based Physician Fee Schedule pricing. Refer to the methodology notice above for billing implications.

When billing 87077, ensure documentation supports medical necessity and the specific components required for the code's level of service. For E/M codes, document MDM (medical decision-making) elements: problems addressed, data reviewed, and risk. For procedural codes, document the indication, technique, and any complications. Always verify NCCI edits before bundling 87077 with related codes; this code has 10 PTP bundling relationships on file (see table below).

Payment Status & Global Period

CMS Status Indicator
X

Statutory exclusion

Global Period
XXX

No global period (E/M and other non-procedural services)

MUE Limit (Medically Unlikely Edits)

Max units per beneficiary per date of service
4
Rationale: Clinical: Data
Adjudication: Date of Service (Clinical)
Source: CMS NCCI MUE Practitioner Services, effective 2026-04-01.

Submitting more than 4 units of 87077 for the same patient on the same date triggers automatic line denial unless an appropriate modifier and supporting documentation justify the higher quantity.

NCCI Bundling Edits, CPT 87077

Procedure-to-procedure (PTP) edits. If you bill any of these codes with 87077 on the same date of service, review the modifier indicator and payer policy before submission.

Partner Code Relationship Modifier Allowed Rationale
88387 Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier Yes CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction
88388 Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier Yes CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction
96523 Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier No CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction
0141U Column 2 (secondary), bundled into primary Yes Mutually exclusive procedures
0142U Column 2 (secondary), bundled into primary Yes Mutually exclusive procedures
0311U Column 2 (secondary), bundled into primary Yes CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction
0321U Column 2 (secondary), bundled into primary Yes Mutually exclusive procedures
0480U Column 2 (secondary), bundled into primary Yes Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code
0483U Column 2 (secondary), bundled into primary Yes Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code
0484U Column 2 (secondary), bundled into primary Yes Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code

Frequently Asked Questions, CPT 87077

What does CPT code 87077 mean? +

CPT code 87077 represents: Culture aerobic identify. It's in the Pathology/Lab category with a global period of XXX.

What is the Medicare reimbursement for CPT 87077? +

This code does not have a national work RVU on the current Physician Fee Schedule. Pricing may be carrier-determined, non-covered, or tracked via a separate methodology.

What modifiers can I use with CPT 87077? +

Pathology and laboratory use modifier 90 (reference/outside lab), 91 (repeat clinical diagnostic test same day), 92 (alternative laboratory platform), and QW (CLIA waived test). Surgical pathology splits between 26 and TC where applicable.

What bundling edits apply to CPT 87077? +

This code has 10 NCCI PTP bundling relationships. See the NCCI Bundling section below for full list.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on July 16, 2026.

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