CPT 51700
Global 000 ActiveIrrigation of bladder
CPT 51700 Billing & Documentation Guide
CPT code 51700 (Irrigation of bladder) is classified under Surgery (Urinary/Reproductive) with a global period indicator of 000. The 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule assigns a work RVU of 0.59, a non-facility practice expense RVU of 1.68, and a malpractice RVU of 0.07, a total non-facility RVU of 2.34 and facility RVU of 0.78. With the current conversion factor of $33.4009, the national average non-facility reimbursement is approximately $80.67, though rates vary from $69.11 to $104.04 based on MAC locality and Geographic Practice Cost Indices (GPCIs).
When billing 51700, ensure documentation supports medical necessity and the specific components required for the code's level of service. For E/M codes, document MDM (medical decision-making) elements: problems addressed, data reviewed, and risk. For procedural codes, document the indication, technique, and any complications. Always verify NCCI edits before bundling 51700 with related codes; this code has 10 PTP bundling relationships on file (see table below).
Payment Status & Global Period
Active code (paid under MPFS)
Endoscopic or minor procedure with related preoperative and postoperative work performed on the same day
MUE Limit (Medically Unlikely Edits)
Submitting more than 1 units of 51700 for the same patient on the same date triggers automatic line denial unless an appropriate modifier and supporting documentation justify the higher quantity.
RVU Breakdown, CPT 51700
| Component | Non-Facility | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Work RVU | 0.59 | 0.59 |
| Practice Expense RVU | 1.68 | 0.12 |
| Malpractice RVU | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Total RVU | 2.34 | 0.78 |
| Conversion Factor | $33.4009 | |
2026 Medicare Reimbursement by State, CPT 51700
State-level averages across all MAC localities. Non-facility rates typically apply to office-based services; facility rates apply to hospital outpatient / inpatient.
| State | Non-Facility | Facility | Range (Non-Fac) | Localities |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | $88.08 | $26.42 | $82.8 - $104.04 | 29 |
| Florida | $80.56 | $28.28 | $76.87 - $84.03 | 3 |
| Georgia | $76.07 | $26.36 | $72.55 - $79.58 | 2 |
| Illinois | $78.46 | $28.12 | $74.59 - $81.62 | 4 |
| Michigan | $75.69 | $26.77 | $73.58 - $77.8 | 2 |
| North Carolina | $73.55 | $24.94 | $73.55 - $73.55 | 1 |
| New York | $86.42 | $28.29 | $74.66 - $92.03 | 5 |
| Ohio | $73.29 | $25.72 | $73.29 - $73.29 | 1 |
| Pennsylvania | $77.35 | $26.31 | $73.43 - $81.26 | 2 |
| Texas | $77.23 | $25.93 | $72.94 - $81.19 | 8 |
Source: CMS PFSRVU 2026 · Updated 2026-04-01. Full locality-level detail available for all 53 states, contact us for custom reports.
NCCI Bundling Edits, CPT 51700
Procedure-to-procedure (PTP) edits. If you bill any of these codes with 51700 on the same date of service, review the modifier indicator and payer policy before submission.
| Partner Code | Relationship | Modifier Allowed | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
| 00910 | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | No | Anesthesia service included in surgical procedure |
| 0213T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | No | Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code |
| 0216T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | No | Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code |
| 0228T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | No | Standards of medical/surgical practice |
| 0230T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | No | Standards of medical/surgical practice |
| 0708T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | Yes | Standards of medical/surgical practice |
| 0709T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | Yes | Standards of medical/surgical practice |
| 0903T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | Yes | Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code |
| 0904T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | Yes | Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code |
| 0905T | Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier | Yes | Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code |
Frequently Asked Questions, CPT 51700
What does CPT code 51700 mean? +
CPT code 51700 represents: Irrigation of bladder. It's in the Surgery (Urinary/Reproductive) category with a global period of 000.
What is the Medicare reimbursement for CPT 51700? +
The 2026 Medicare national average non-facility payment for CPT 51700 is $80.67. Rates range from $69.11 to $104.04 across 53 states depending on MAC locality and GPCIs.
What modifiers can I use with CPT 51700? +
Surgery codes commonly use modifier 22 (increased procedural services), 50 (bilateral), 51 (multiple procedures), 52 (reduced services), 58/78/79 (staged, unplanned return, unrelated within global), 62 (co-surgeons), 80/82 (assistant surgeon), and 59 or the X{EPSU} subset for distinct procedural service.
What bundling edits apply to CPT 51700? +
This code has 10 NCCI PTP bundling relationships. See the NCCI Bundling section below for full list.
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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team
Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on May 31, 2026.
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