CPT 2026 · Surgery (Respiratory/Cardiovascular)

CPT 33224

Global 000 Active

Insert pacing lead & connect

Effective 2026-04-01 Conv. factor $33.4009
$440.96
National Avg (Non-Fac)
13.22
Total RVU
10
NCCI Partners
109
MPFS Localities

CPT 33224 Billing & Documentation Guide

CPT code 33224 (Insert pacing lead & connect) is classified under Surgery (Respiratory/Cardiovascular) with a global period indicator of 000. The 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule assigns a work RVU of 8.81, a non-facility practice expense RVU of 2.33, and a malpractice RVU of 2.08, a total non-facility RVU of 13.22 and facility RVU of 13.22. With the current conversion factor of $33.4009, the national average non-facility reimbursement is approximately $440.96, though rates vary from $390.22 to $562.56 based on MAC locality and Geographic Practice Cost Indices (GPCIs).

When billing 33224, ensure documentation supports medical necessity and the specific components required for the code's level of service. For E/M codes, document MDM (medical decision-making) elements: problems addressed, data reviewed, and risk. For procedural codes, document the indication, technique, and any complications. Always verify NCCI edits before bundling 33224 with related codes; this code has 10 PTP bundling relationships on file (see table below).

Payment Status & Global Period

CMS Status Indicator
A

Active code (paid under MPFS)

Global Period
000

Endoscopic or minor procedure with related preoperative and postoperative work performed on the same day

MUE Limit (Medically Unlikely Edits)

Max units per beneficiary per date of service
1
Rationale: Anatomic Consideration
Adjudication: Date of Service (Clinical)
Source: CMS NCCI MUE Practitioner Services, effective 2026-04-01.

Submitting more than 1 units of 33224 for the same patient on the same date triggers automatic line denial unless an appropriate modifier and supporting documentation justify the higher quantity.

RVU Breakdown, CPT 33224

Component Non-Facility Facility
Work RVU8.818.81
Practice Expense RVU2.332.33
Malpractice RVU2.082.08
Total RVU13.2213.22
Conversion Factor$33.4009

2026 Medicare Reimbursement by State, CPT 33224

State-level averages across all MAC localities. Non-facility rates typically apply to office-based services; facility rates apply to hospital outpatient / inpatient.

State Non-Facility Facility Range (Non-Fac) Localities
California $434.57 $434.57 $421.8 - $476.09 29
Florida $507.59 $507.59 $473.08 - $550.98 3
Georgia $452.07 $452.07 $446.49 - $457.65 2
Illinois $503.25 $503.25 $473.9 - $533.98 4
Michigan $465.13 $465.13 $443.75 - $486.5 2
North Carolina $411.27 $411.27 $411.27 - $411.27 1
New York $489.48 $489.48 $417.03 - $534.64 5
Ohio $435.34 $435.34 $435.34 - $435.34 1
Pennsylvania $447.41 $447.41 $431.36 - $463.46 2
Texas $437.03 $437.03 $427.93 - $469.49 8

Source: CMS PFSRVU 2026 · Updated 2026-04-01. Full locality-level detail available for all 53 states, contact us for custom reports.

NCCI Bundling Edits, CPT 33224

Procedure-to-procedure (PTP) edits. If you bill any of these codes with 33224 on the same date of service, review the modifier indicator and payer policy before submission.

Partner Code Relationship Modifier Allowed Rationale
00530 Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier No Anesthesia service included in surgical procedure
00540 Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier No Anesthesia service included in surgical procedure
0213T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier No Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code
0216T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier No Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code
0228T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier No Standards of medical/surgical practice
0230T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier No Standards of medical/surgical practice
0293T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier Yes CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction
0294T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier Yes CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction
0302T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier Yes CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction
0303T Column 1 (primary), can be billed with modifier Yes CPT Manual or CMS manual coding instruction

Frequently Asked Questions, CPT 33224

What does CPT code 33224 mean? +

CPT code 33224 represents: Insert pacing lead & connect. It's in the Surgery (Respiratory/Cardiovascular) category with a global period of 000.

What is the Medicare reimbursement for CPT 33224? +

The 2026 Medicare national average non-facility payment for CPT 33224 is $440.96. Rates range from $390.22 to $562.56 across 53 states depending on MAC locality and GPCIs.

What modifiers can I use with CPT 33224? +

Surgery codes commonly use modifier 22 (increased procedural services), 50 (bilateral), 51 (multiple procedures), 52 (reduced services), 58/78/79 (staged, unplanned return, unrelated within global), 62 (co-surgeons), 80/82 (assistant surgeon), and 59 or the X{EPSU} subset for distinct procedural service.

What bundling edits apply to CPT 33224? +

This code has 10 NCCI PTP bundling relationships. See the NCCI Bundling section below for full list.

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Reviewed by the PayerReady Medical Coding Team

Verified against the CMS 2026 code set on June 1, 2026.

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